Muhammad Shaybani: descends on Northern Afghanistan and takes
Herat. Killed by Shah Ismael.
1580-1597
Abdala II: Reconquests Herat, Meshhed and other Korasan cities.
17.2 SAFAVIDS PERSIAN SHAHS
1510-1524
Shah Ismael: founds the Safavid Dynasty in 1500 in Persia,
formally establishing Shi'ism. Defeats the Uzbekis, kills Shaybani
and conquests Korasan. Rules most of Afghanistan west of the Hindu
Kush.
1524-1576
Shah Tahmasp I (son): continuing battles with the Uzbekis.
1576-1577
Shah Ismael II (son)
1578-1587
Mohammad Khudabanda (brother)
1587-1629
Abbas I : Retake Korasan from the Uzbekis in 1597. Takes
Kandahar from the Moguls (? date)
1629-1642
Safi (nephew):
1647-1667
Abbas II (son): Holds the Eastern Part of the Empire
against the incursions Moguls.
1667-1694
Soliman (son):
1694-1722
Hussain (son): Loses Kandahar to independence uprisings
in 1709, Herat in1716 and the Savafid Empire in 1722 to the Afghan
Hotaki Khans. Abdicates 1722 after defeat.